THE IMPORTANCE OF TECHNICAL AND VOCATIONAL TRAINING IN KENYA.
With rising youth unemployment, technical and vocational training in Kenya has become more important than ever. Unlike university education, which often emphasizes theory, vocational institutions provide hands-on skills that directly prepare students for jobs and entrepreneurship.
Courses offered in Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) institutions range from plumbing and electrical engineering to catering and ICT. These programs are practical and market-driven, meaning graduates can either get employed or start their own businesses. For example, a student who trains in hairdressing can open a salon immediately after graduation.
One key advantage of vocational training is job creation. Instead of waiting for scarce white-collar jobs, skilled graduates can employ themselves and others. This not only reduces unemployment but also boosts the economy.
The Kenyan government has invested heavily in TVET institutions to encourage more students to join. The government offers subsidies, and the Higher Education Loans Board (HELB) also provides loans to support students pursuing these courses. However, societal perceptions remain a challenge. Many still view vocational training as inferior to university education, even though TVET graduates often have higher chances of employment.
Primarily technical and vocational training in Kenya is vital for empowering youth with practical skills. By embracing it, students can secure their futures, reduce unemployment, and contribute positively to the country’s development.
